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A Preliminary Study for the Standardization of Korean version of Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales revised: Focused on Subject Variables

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce a preliminary study for development of the Korean Version of Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales Second Edition(VABS-Ⅱ). The objective was to analyze the significant items and variables and to identify age-related changes in adaptive behavior. Participants were 195 general individuals aged birth through 89 years 11 months. The results of the study are as follows: First, the level of item difficulty was confirmed to maintain the original version so that item average was lowered gradually from early to latter. Second, the result of item discrimination using the correlation between item scores showed good discrimination between individual’s ability. The internal consistency of domain and item was investigated using Cronbach’s α. The coefficient alpha for each was higher than .90. Third, there was a cycle in adaptive behavior; infants and toddlers have rapid development of adaptive behavior. On the other hand, the older group showed a decrease in adaptive behavior in all domains. Last, as a result of examining the differences between individual variables, the interaction effect between residence(capital/local, city/rural) was confirmed in all domains. In conclusion, this study can provide some basic materials for standardization of the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-Ⅱ.

keywords
개정판 사회성숙도검사, 표준화 예비연구, 적응행동, 문항분석, 연령비교, Vineland Adaptive Behavior scales, VABS-Ⅱ, item analysis, age-comparison.

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