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Evidence-Based Treatments of Traumatized Children

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to review the current status of evidence-based treatments for traumatized children in Korea and other countries and to suggest guidelines for child trauma practice. Because exposure to trauma in childhood has been associated with a broad range of psychopathology, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), therapeutic approaches could focus on various therapeutic components according to target symptoms and types of trauma. First, foreign treatment effectiveness studies were reviewed and a brief summary of available evidence-based interventions for traumatized children was provided, along with contexts for their uses. Second, 12 studies on the effectiveness of interventions for traumatized children and adolescents, published in Korea from 1997 to 2017 were investigated. Finally, recommendations for child trauma practice and suggestions for future research are discussed in terms of evidence-based practice.

keywords
traumatized children, evidence-based treatment, PTSD, 외상 경험 아동, 근거기반치료, 외상후스트레스장애

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